Public Health Associations around the world
Many countries around the world have strong public health
organisations, like the UKPHA, which provide opportunities for
people from all backgrounds to come together under the banner of a
public health movement.
World Federation of Public Health Associations
The World
Federation of Public Health Associations is an international,
nongovernmental organisation bringing health workers throughout the
world together for professional exchange, collaboration, and
action. Its members, currently numbering 70, are
multidisciplinary national and regional public health societies
whose own memberships include nurses, sanitarians, administrators,
physicians, health educators, pharmacists, anthropologists,
researchers, and many other persons interested in public
health. Founded in 1967, WFPHA is the only worldwide
professional society representing and serving the broad field of
public health, as distinct from single disciplines or
occupations. WFPHA enjoys official relations status with the
World Health Organisation and maintains close ties with UNICEF and
other international organisations.
The WFPHA website includes an excellent selection of links to
websites concerned with global public health
The UKPHA is a member of the World Federation of Public Health
Associations, so as a member of the UKPHA you are represented not
only within the UK but on a worldwide platform.
UKPHA Policy
The UKPHA aims to become the voice of the public health movement in
the UK, with strong European and world-wide links. It has evolved
three priorities:
- combating health inequalities
- promoting sustainable health policy
- challenging anti-health forces
Health Inequalities
Health inequalities are the UK's most visible public
health challenge. The health of people in the more affluent areas
of the country is amongst the best in the developed world, but the
health of the most disadvantaged groups rivals the worst. Health
inequalities in the UK are worst in areas where deprivation is
keenest. People living in poorer communities die younger and
experience poorer physical and mental health throughout life than
those living in more affluent communities. Since the publication of
the Black Report "Inequalities in Health" in 1979, which linked
poor health to social class, a considerable body of evidence has
developed which clearly demonstrates:
- a growing health gap between rich and poor
- poverty causes poor health and poor health causes poverty
- poorer people's expectations of health are below the better
off
- poverty and inequality exists on many dimensions, ranging from
experience of crime to a decaying environment
- a widening health gap, like the widening wealth gap, is bad for
everyone, promoting insecurity, inefficiency and waste.
The tackling of health inequalities is embedded throughout
all the UKPHA's work.
Sustainable Development
Sustainable development is intimately linked to public health. The
best managed societies promote equitable environmental principles,
apply these principles across industry, transport and other
sectors, and regularly appraise the impact. Compared to the best
practices of some European nations, the UK invests less in
sustainable transport, housing, and waste management. We drive too
much and walk or cycle too little. We throw too much away and
pollute or litter too readily.
The UKPHA argues that public health and sustainable
development must be complementary national priorities.
Anti-Health Forces
The UK is a world leader in health-degrading production
and consumption. Our arms and tobacco industries produce measurable
harm here and particularly overseas; our food and drink industries
promote unhealthy consumption, frequently aimed at children or the
most vulnerable. Our society produces harmful attitudes and beliefs
towards people with disabilities or mental health problems.
Challenging harmful production or consumption poses difficult
choices. Such industries provide employment, sponsor the arts, and
influence public opinion. Efforts to control them are portrayed as
an attack on freedom of choice.
The UKPHA will promote health-sustaining production,
consumption and employment. It will collaborate with business to
promote socially responsible and healthy products.